Polyherbal formulations based on indian medicinal plants. The french ministry of agriculture and fisheries hosted the workshop, and ecole nationale du genie. Pelagia research library european journal of experimental biology, 20, 36. A great therapeutic valuable leguminous plant divya fageria, dr. Eleutherine americana, naphthalene derivatives, huvecs. Eleutherin and eleutherol extracted from bulbs of eleutherine bulbosa miller urb. Wound healing activity of flavonoid fraction isolat ed. Chemical and pharmacological investigations of constituents. This book continues as volume 9 of a multicompendium on edible medicinal and nonmedicinal plants. Eleutherine bulbosa miller urban is an herbaceous plant of the iridaceae family. Sananga is a native amazonian plant, but grows in many other tropical areas, including africa and asia. Eleutherine bulbosa is widely used in kalimantan to cure breast cancer, heart. Interactions between alterra oral and strongcyp3a4. Eleutherine americana with their protective effect on the injury.
Chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine bulbosa and their inhibitory effect on the proinflammatory cytokines production in lipopolysaccharidestimulated bone marrowderived dendritic cells le, minh ha. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from eleutherine bulbosa iridaceae. Euphorbia are reported in china, primarily in the hengduan mountain ranges in southwestern china and arid areas of the northwest117. Nair abstract eleutherine bulbosa iridaceae is an exotic ornamental plant, native to south america and now naturalized in kerala and southern parts of tamil nadu. Enhances vitality eleuthero root eleutherococcus senticosus has been used traditionally as an adaptogen, which is a compound that supports the bodys natural ability to adapt to stress of everyday life. Euphorbia ephedromorpha bartlett a forgotten succulent. Chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine bulbosa and their inhibitory effect. Blood collection from small mammals is challenging because of limited blood volume available for sampling, and because the restraint or sedation necessary to obtain a sample may alter the results. Climate change and forest genetic diversity implications for sustainable forest management in europe j. Eleutherine bulbosa, cyperus articulatus and cyperus prolixus kunth. Anatomical structure and antioxidant activity of red bulb. Consult your healthcare professional before taking or discontinuing any. Dayak onion bulbs extract on the growth of the bone of hypoestrogen. Biologie vegetala, 2006 histoanatomical data of some euphorbia species from the romanian flora ramona crina gales, c.
Iridaceae, collected in the amazonian jungle and grown in italy, were tested for biological properties. Three new constituents were isolated from eleutherine americana merr. Eleuthero root is known to possess numerous bioactive constituents, including its characteristic profile of eleutheroside compounds. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region the bulb is used in the form of a plaster to treat sprains, to encourage cicatrization of wounds, and for tired blood. Eleutherine bulbosa is an important element of american indian pharmacopoeia and is one of the few neotropical iridaceae with known medicinal uses 12. Implications for sustainable forest management in europe in collaboration with the mcpfe liaison unit, warsaw, as their contributions to the implementation of vienna resolution 5. Eleutherine bulbosa 2n 12 presents a bimodal karyotype with a large. Pharmacognostic and physicochemical evaluation of p. Pdf bimodal karyotypes are characterized by the presence of two sets of. Antihypertensive and vasorelaxant effects of the ethanolic. Chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine bulbosa. Antioxidant and anticancer activity of eleutherine bulbosa mill.
Chemical and pharmacological investigations of constituents of eleutherine bulbosa miller urb. Traditionally used as a medicinal plant for treatment of indonesia. Recent studies on phytochemicals and pharmacological. Preparation of extract onion bulbs sabrang eleutherine bulbosa mill. Eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone from. Moreover, research on the chemical constituents from eleutherine americana in china has resulted 9. Blood collection from small mammals is challenging because of limited blood volume available for sampling, and because the restraint or sedation. Identification of bawang sabrang eleutherine americana. The plant has a scattered distribution in the indian peninsula. Antibacterial activity of eleutherine bulbosa against. Wound healing activity of flavonoid fraction isolat ed from. Its leaves are plicate and liner, measuring to 70 cm skip to content. Several aromatic compounds and their glycosides such as eleutherinone, eleutherine, isoeleutherine, eleutherol, r4hydroxyeleutherin, eleuthone, isoeleuthoside c, eleutherinol 8o. Study on muscle relaxing potential of ethanolic extract of.
It was the brainchild of jim dekorne, author of the survival greenhouse. Ethnobotanically, the plant is known for treating coronary abnormality. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. It covers such plants with edible modified storage subterranean stems corms, rhizomes, stem tubers and unmodified subterranean stem stolons, above ground swollen stems and hypocotyls, storage roots tap root, lateral roots, root tubers, and bulbs, that are eaten as. Interactions between alterra oral and strongcyp3a4inducers. Effects of inhibition cell cycle and apoptosis of sabrang. There are about 499 botanically identifiable species of the family cyperaceae and about 30 different types of sananga, belonging to only three species. It is a seasonal perennial, characterized by a bulbous rootstock. The abstracts organize and summarize data from many. Antibacterial activity of eleutherine bulbosa against multidrugresistant bacteria article pdf available in journal of acute medicine 53 july 2015 with 1,174 reads how we measure reads. Voucher documentation is provided for plants of photinia serratifolia naturalized in tarrant co, texas. The underground bulbous part of the plant is considered medicinal.
Edible medicinal and non medicinal plants springerlink. New naphthalene derivatives from the bulbs of eleutherine. Heyne hongcong by means of silica gel, octadecyl silane ods column chromatography and highperformance liquid chromatography hplc. Eleutherine bulbosa is a bulbous plant, producing a clump of grasslike leaves 15 75cm tall. Eleuthero contains a diverse group of constituents called eleutherosides, triterpenoid saponins and other compounds. The record derives from iplants data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 327974 with original publication details. Optimization of extraction process of escin from dried.
Photinia serratifolia rosaceae naturalized in texas guy l. Thin layer chromatography permitted to combine the resulted. Red bulb plant is commonly used as antibreast cancer in kalimantan, which may be linked to their bioactive naphtoquinonederivatives properties. New bioactive constituents from eleutherine americana. The aim of this study was to characterize the anatomical structure and antioxidant activity in red.
Optimization of extraction process of escin from dried seeds. Pdf eleutherinone, a novel fungitoxic naphthoquinone. Euphorbia ephedromorpha bartlett a forgotten succulent from. Eleutherine bulbosa, pharmacognostical, physicochemical parameters, styloid crystals. A total of 10 parts of simplicia was inserted into a vessel, then pour with nhxane 75 parts, closed and. Eleutherine bulbosa is an herbaceous, perennial flowering plant species in the family iridaceae. Blood collection techniques in exotic small mammals request pdf. The test tube was incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to complete the reaction. Eleutherine americana merr is an medicinal herb named red bulb or bawang dayak. This information is generalized and not intended as specific medical advice. Page 184 acetate solution was added into the test tube. Study on muscle relaxing potential of ethanolic extract of stem bark of bauhinia purpurea l plant doi.
Khan 1centre for biotechnology, jamia hamdard, hamdard university, new delhi 110062, india 2school of biotechnology chemical and biomedical engineering, vit university, vellore 632014, tamil nadu, india. Species of euphorbia in china next page taxonomy family. Miller urban iridaceae is an exotic tropical american plant, now naturalized in the african and asian continents. Eleutherine bulbosa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Stabilized plasmidlipid particles containing pegdiacylglycerols exhibit extended circulation lifetimes and tumor selective gene expression e. Chemical constituents of the rhizome of eleutherine. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. It is a herbaceous plant with redbrown underground bulbs. Bergamotenealluring and lethal for manduca sexta 20 april 2017 during the night, a tobacco hawkmoth manduca sexta uses its proboscis to suck nectar from a flower of the. Thin layer chromatography permitted to combine the resulted fractions. Precocious pollen germination in arabidopsis plants with. Authors investigated the structure of subterranean and aerial vegetative organs of 4 euphorbia species occurring in the romanian flora, stress being laid on the histological features differentiating the species taken into study.
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